Yaesu

Yaesu FT-991A

Key Specifications

Bands
160m–6m, 2m, 70cm
Power
100W HF/6m, 50W 2m/70cm
Frequency Range
Rx 0.030–470 MHz; Tx HF/VHF/UHF amateur
Receiver
Triple-conversion + 32-bit IF DSP
MSRP (USD)
$1,299
Type
all mode

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Before the Icom IC-705 redefined portable all-mode operation, the Yaesu FT-991 family answered a different question: what if one desk radio covered HF through 70 centimeters with modern DSP, a spectrum scope, and System Fusion digital voice? The FT-991A refines that formula with a higher-resolution 3.5-inch color touchscreen, improved real-time spectrum scope, and the same 100-watt HF / 50-watt VHF/UHF power split operators expect from Yaesu's all-band flagship compact.

The FT-991A remains relevant in 2026 for operators who want one transceiver for HF nets, 2-meter repeaters, and 70cm activity without maintaining separate HF and VHF/UHF radios — especially in System Fusion coverage areas.

Overview

The FT-991A transmits on 160 meters through 6 meters at up to 100 watts, and on 2 meters and 70 centimeters at up to 50 watts. C4FM System Fusion digital voice integrates alongside analog FM, SSB, CW, AM, RTTY, and PSK. A Texas Instruments floating-point DSP in the receiver chain delivers strong interference rejection across HF and VHF/UHF — Yaesu's response to crowded band conditions on every band the radio covers.

Dual SO-239 antenna connectors separate HF/6m from VHF/UHF installations — typical shack wiring runs a wire or vertical on HF and a dual-band VHF/UHF antenna on the second port. Built-in automatic antenna tuning covers HF and 6 meters (16.7–150 Ω). USB connectivity supports digital modes, logging, and CAT control.

The real-time spectrum scope and waterfall on the touchscreen help newcomers visualize HF activity and assist experienced operators during quick band scans. Form factor is compact relative to separate HF plus mobile rigs — roughly 4.3 kg in a 229 mm wide chassis.

Specifications

Specification Detail
Frequency coverage (Rx) 0.030–56 MHz, 118–164 MHz, 420–470 MHz
Frequency coverage (Tx) 160m–6m, 2m, 70cm amateur bands
Modes SSB, CW, AM, FM, RTTY, PSK, C4FM (System Fusion)
Output power 5–100W HF/6m, 5–50W 2m/70cm (AM reduced)
Receiver Triple conversion (SSB/CW/AM), double conversion (FM/C4FM)
DSP 32-bit IF DSP
Display 3.5" color touchscreen with spectrum scope
Antenna tuner Built-in HF/6m
Antenna connectors Two SO-239 (HF + VHF/UHF)
Memory channels 99 with alpha tags
Power supply 13.8 V DC ±15%
Current drain Rx ~1.8–2.2A, Tx max 23A (HF)
Dimensions 229 × 80 × 253 mm
Weight 4.3 kg (9.5 lb)

Operating Notes

FT-991A operators should plan antenna infrastructure before buying — the radio's value collapses if you only connect a rubber duck on VHF/UHF while HF uses a proper wire. Many owners run the FT-991A as a secondary all-mode radio alongside a dedicated HF flagship like FTDX10 or use it as a primary radio in apartments with one HF and one VHF/UHF antenna.

C4FM operation requires local System Fusion repeater infrastructure — confirm coverage before prioritizing digital features. For portable HF field work, the Yaesu FTX-1F or IC-705 outclass the FT-991A; the 991A is a shack and semi-mobile form factor.

Digital modes via USB work well with WSJT-X and fldigi. Cooling fan noise increases during long 100W sessions — normal for this class.

Who It's For

The FT-991A suits General and Extra class operators wanting one Yaesu radio for HF and local VHF/UHF, System Fusion users, and shack builders with limited space. It appears in conversations with operators who might otherwise buy Icom IC-7300 plus a mobile rig — trading dual-receiver HF performance for all-band convenience.

Less ideal for contest-grade HF-only performance, ultralight portable, or operators who only need 2m/70cm (consider Yaesu FT5-DR HT or FTM-400XDR mobile).

Related Reading

One box, three band regions, Yaesu engineering — the FT-991A remains the consolidated shack solution for operators who refuse to choose between HF and VHF/UHF.

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